What few letters came into town were carried by a man on horseback, whenever there was any mail at all. As late as 1852, when Winthrop became a town, there were still but five public streets — Beach Street, Shirley Street, Winthrop Street, Main Street and Pleasant Street.

We kept our sewing machines busy working for the Red Cross and the Ladies‘ Aid. After the war, Mr. Sherman came back for a while but finally left us, to the sorrow of all, for a larger field of service. Again we lost our captain and the ship floundered along as well as it could until the Rev. Seeley Bryant became our faithful captain.

Specific training aided boys to qualify for all programs offered by Army, Navy, and Air Corps. The school also sponsored the written examination for CAA private pilot license. The war stimulated the teaching of social studies like world history and geography, of map reading and basic aeronautics and Spanish. At the same time, pupil interests were met with expanded opportunities in music and dramatics courses.

Boston Laundry: 1905

It has been the work of public-spirited committees such as this one that has given the Town such an excellent establishment and provided such remarkably good and economical government. The Town Alcohol detoxification has always been fortunate in having men willing to sacrifice themselves for the good of the community. This year also saw the completion of the Great Head Sea Wall at a cost of $75,000.

The first use of the island as a penal institution came in 1641 when pigs and goats allowed to roam through Boston’s streets, were ordered seized and „sentenced to Deer Island for a time.“ Deane Winthrop, who was born at Groton, England, March 16, 1623, remained at school in England until 1635. From that year, until his death in 1704, he claimed Boston as his residence although he spent some time in other parts of New England, such as Ipswich, Mass., New London, Connecticut, and Groton, Mass. — being one of the founders of that town. However, ever since 1634, his father, Governor Winthrop, had held a tract of land at Pullen Poynte for him, and in 1647, Deane Winthrop inherited all of Governor Winthrop’s lands at Winthrop. The house had few windows and but one door, all stoutly made so to be proof against Indian arrows. The palisade or stockade was made of stout logs set on end and firmly tied together with cross beams.

Our walk lasts less than an hour and amounts to little more than a big loop around the block. But in that short time and distance, Lynds points out so many buildings that have either been built or fully renovated over the past five years that I lose count. Lynds is one of the first people developers call when they’re interested in buying a plot of land or an old triple-decker to demolish in Eastie. When those calls taper off, it’s a sign that things are about to cool down or go bust. Then the early 20th century saw waves of Jewish immigrants from Russia and Eastern Europe set up shop .

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Nevertheless, the Indians did have a very real and a very serious religion which they lived devoutly. Indeed, few white men were ever so conscious of the other world as were the Indians. They all believed, instinctively, in a Supreme Being — who was for all His indefiniteness, a very real influence in their lives. He was vague and far away but was the ultimate arbiter of their future in the Happy Hunting Grounds. The government of the Indians was very simple and very strict — violation of the code was punished by fines of furs or by the imposition of servitude to the injured person for a fitting period of time.

With the passing of this tree, went one of the last links with the colonial days. A large number of people visited the tree during its last days and numerous requests were made for chunks of wood as mementoes. Many of the mourners came on the Narrow Gauge and used the Thornton Station. Not one of the passengers could have known that the railroad itself was doomed to extinction, also. Winthrop Alcoholism when the Gibbons elm came down, passed from childhood into maturity. How long the town’s maturity will continue, perhaps the history written in 2052 will be able to forecast. Running from the corner of Washington Avenue and Winthrop Street, Pleasant Street follows the harbor side, more or less, in a grand quarter circle down to meet Main Street near the bridge to East Boston.

Then, perhaps more important, the marshes, whatever the season may have been for upland hay, gave a heavy and certain crop of marsh hay which found a ready market amongst the farmers of the time-although today scarcely if ever used. Finally, the ocean beaches not only gave clams and other shellfish but provided heavy https://sober-home.org/ crops of kelp and other seaweeds which were highly regarded as fertilizers for the rather poor soil of the farms. In fact, just as many farms at Rumney Marsh included a section of woodland in Saugus for firewood, so did the same deeds give the farmers the right to gather kelp for fertilizer on Revere Beach.

They were in the sense that they led in tribal prayers during council and gave counsel on ethical matters when desired, although most Indians made their own peace with God. Then too the materia medica of the Indians was far from being contemptible. They knew the herbs of the fields and forests as part of their professional training and many an English settler called upon Indian herb lore when sickness struck. Indeed, herbs are still widely used today; some of them being an integral part of modern medical treatment. And according to their lights, the Indians observed their religion faithfully.

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During the parade the history of Captain Mugford and the schooner Franklin, and the Battle of Shirley Gut was distributed by six sea-scouts to all spectators of the parade. The Club was awarded third prize by the Judges; the prize, being cash, was donated to the Winthrop Community Hospital. The ceremonies consisted of a reception to visiting Yachtsmen, presentation of house keys, by Charles S. Winne, Chairman of the Land and Building Committee, and a Dedication address by the Hon. The properties of the new organization consisted of a pier and float near the southwest corner of Main and Pleasant Streets, on the land of Jeremiah Green. On May 3, 1911 a License was granted by the Harbors and Land Commission to drive piles for the new club house on the present location.

If a child was concerned, and some bond servants were children, the law at Boston saw to it they were sent to public school. When the term of punishment was ended, they became free citizens and could if they wished acquire land and become respectable citizens. It must not be thought that Cheseborough was a poor man; indeed, he became wealthy and influential in later life and was then possessed of lands of his own and a house in Boston. Alcohol Cash then was hard to come by and would purchase far more than it does today. Indeed, many a modern family lives on much less and on a far less varied diet than this first bachelor resident of Winthrop. But there was constant fear of such raids and real peril of depredations from wolves, bears and wild cats. Boston built a heavy fence across Short Beach, in Beachmont, the only land connection between Winthrop and the mainland.